Plato And The Philosophical World - 1965 Words

It could be said that Plato is one of the most talked about philosophers of our time. He has been discussed for thousands of years, and will likely continue to be discussed for many more to come. One of Plato’s greatest known contributions to the philosophical world was his explanation of, and emphasis on, dualism. Dualism, according to Plato, is the constant battle between the body and the soul – the relentless fight between physical pleasure and intellectual reason. Plato believed that the body was simply a prison that confined the soul and, primarily, prevented it from searching for reason and, ultimately, the Good life. He strongly assumed that the reality in which the body accepted was simply an illusion, and only through intellect, education, reasoning, and wisdom of the highest calibre would the soul be freed from the body, and the individual would then be allowed to understand and experience the true reality of the Good life. Plato believed there was more to lif e than what he perceived in the â€Å"reality† in which he lived. Due to his need to question the bigger things in life, Plato focused on the explanations of reality by Heraclitus and Parmenides. Heraclitus believed that reality was a cycle of change and that change, in and of itself, was unchanging. Parmenides, on the other hand, believed that the reality of being is perfect and complete, and therefore cannot change. After studying Heraclitus’ and Parmenides’ beliefs about reality, and considering that both ofShow MoreRelatedGreek Philosophy And The Greek Creation1593 Words   |  7 PagesAncient Greek word (Phileo), meaning â€Å"to love† or â€Å"to befriend† and (Sophia), meaning â€Å"wisdom†; making philosophy stand for â€Å"the love of wisdom†. Philosophy is about understanding the fundamental truths about ourselves, the world in which we live in, and our relationships to the world and amongst each other. It is the study of general problems connected with existence, values, language, and mind. Those who study philosophy (philosophers), engage in asking, answering, and arguing their answers to life’sRead MorePlato And Aristotle s Views On Life794 Words   |  4 PagesTameka Jonas Thompson Survey of Philosophical Thoughts2010 Professor James Moore June 9, 2015 Analogy of Plato and Aristotle Aristotle and Plato were each great intellectual however their views on life are totally different. Plato was born round the year 428 BCE in Athens. (Plato) Plato was then introduce to was introduced to philosophy by Socrates in 469-399 B.C.( Plato)Who then became is mentor, however Socrates died , however shortly after his mentor die he had an an inspirationRead MoreThe Allegory Of The Cave1382 Words   |  6 PagesCave and then argue that the symbolism between the ignorance of the Cave-World and the enlightenment of the visible world represents the educational struggle to discover that which is good between the empirical knowledge of the poets and the philosophical knowledge of the philosophers. The Allegory Interpreted The Allegory of the Cave is a claim presented by Plato, considering human perception. Through this allegory, Plato makes the claim that knowledge gained through the senses is no more thanRead MorePlatos Influence on the Western Civilization950 Words   |  4 Pages Plato and His Relation to Western Civilization Plato is one of the succinct psychologists, analyst, and scholar the world has ever had. He is a lucrative figure in the birth, generation, and early development of the western civilization. His contributions through ethics, politics, religion, symposiums, and dialogues with Socrates exemplify a myriad of his works since he was a young scholar. He participated in a number of events, theoretical appearances, and analysis, and posting of theoriesRead MorePlato s Teachings Of Philosophy1487 Words   |  6 Pages Plato was a well known philosopher who lived during the time of the distinguished Greek philosophers. He was born into a wealthy and very noble family in the Athens. In the midst of preparation for his life long career as a politician, the young Plato witnessed the trial and eventual execution of Socrates. Little did he or anyone know this would ultimately lead him to completely abandon his political career and become one of the world’s most distinguished philosophers. Although Plato’s teachingsRead MorePlato Vs. Aristotle On Observational And Deductive Reasoning1139 Words   |  5 Pagesinquiry amongst philosophers eventually garnering the attention of notable figures such as Plato and his pupil Aristotle. Although both Plato and Aristotle shared many similar notions of order and an eternal universe, their methods of inquisition as well as their theories of reality and truth vary significantly. This difference would eventually lead them to develop vary different notions of real knowledge. Plato primarily focusing on theoretical and mathematical proofs while Aristotle on observationalRead MoreAllegory Of The Cave Essay1038 Words   |  5 Pagesstudy the nature of reality and existence. However, Greek philosophers, like Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle, were the first to question the nature of reality and its ultimate form. In the â€Å"Republic†, Plato tried to explain the idea of reality throughout his allegory of the cave; the allegory represents various philosophical ideas about the metaphysics of reality, epistemology, and education. In the allegory, Plato imagined a group of prisoners in a cave where they lived their entire life chained soRead MoreForms and Causes: Philosophies of Aristotle and Plato Essay1129 Words   |  5 PagesAristotle and Plato are two of the most influential philosophers in history. Plato was Socrates’ greatest student and in turn taught Aristotle. In time, Aristotle became Plato’s greatest student. Together Aristotle and Plato, along with Socrates, laid the groundwork for what we now know as Western philosophy and science. Plato, in addition to being a philosopher, wrestled at the Olympic level, is one of the classical Greek authors, mathematicians and the founder of The Academy, the first higherRead MoreSocrates : The Suicide Of Socrates1405 Words   |  6 Pagesis not worth living (Apology, 38b), which is said by Plato. It is argued that Socrates believed ideals belong in a world only the wise man can understand, making the philosopher the only type of person suitable to govern others. In Plato s writings, Socrates has openly objected to the democracy that ran Athens during his adult life. . Socrates opposition to democracy is often denied, and the question is one of the biggest philosophical debates when trying to determine exactly what SocratesRead MorePlato s Interpretation Of Utopia1630 Words   |  7 PagesPlato and Aristotle shared many differences despite also sharing a teacher student relationship. This essay will strive to establish their understandings of reason and the role reason plays in their comprehensions of politics, differentiating between the kinds of reason and politics produced as a result. Plato is regarded as the first writer of political philosophy while Aristotle is recognised as the first political scientist. Plato’s interpretation of Utopia is founded upon the existence of three